Sunday, May 11, 2008

This week on Anne is a Man

Tomorrow:
Speaking of Faith - Dr. Wangari Maathai

Other subjects which may come up during the rest of the week:
London School of Economics: Public lectures and events - A new perspective on the battle of Poitiers
Gupta History - Making of the Modern World, history lectures at UC San Diego, paying attention to Indian history
Dan Carlin's Hardcore History - Alcohol and drug inflicted history
Fear and Trembling - Existentialism on Berkeley
Marathon Interview - Ruud Lubbers, former prime minister of the Netherlands former United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
History of the International System - The state as the problematic entity
Global Geopolitics
HIUS 155A - History of Religion and Law in the US
History of Physics
Helen of Troy
Podcast instructions - how to download to your computer and MP3 player

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Saturday, May 10, 2008

Geography 130 - lecture podcast review

Geography is a wide reaching science. When I was in school it used to intrigue and baffle me at the same time. Naturally when geography dove into history, I was content, but I remember it turned to geology and was more like chemistry and physics and I hated it. Berkeley's geography course Geography 130 Natural Resources and Population has this spilling into other disciplines effect no less. It comes with the subject.

In order to understand the world population and its relation to natural resources, you naturally wander into ecology (how does the environmental system work? What are environmental systems?), into history (how did the population came to be as it is and how has it dealt with its resources in history), but also economics and even the logic of science. I should have expected economics, obviously the problems around population and resources are about scarcity and the solution about economic policy, but I did not expect it to be so thoroughly about economy - as if it were an economy course, rather than geography.

One of the first thinkers to point at population growth as a problem was Thomas Robert Malthus and he gets a great deal of attention at the beginning of the course. This is not only pure economics, here we also get a bit of logic of science. Professor Nathan Sayre, the lecturer, begs his students to critically asses Malthus, notice his prejudices, his feeble reasoning (uncritical extrapolation from small-scale examples to macro-economics) and the fact he produces a non-falsifiable theory. Nevertheless, Malthus was ground breaking and laying the foundations of political economy and inspiring thinks such as Marx.

In short, this is a lecture series containing a great intellectual challenge and an intelligent discourse about the subject. A very good podcast therefore, but one marked with the regular defects of lecture podcasts: the listener is not part of class discussion - if you can bare with that, the series is absolutely splendid.

Related articles:
Berkeley Spring 2008 has kicked off,
Descriptive and prescriptive mapping,
Urban Air Pollution - Environmental History Podcast,
A listener's guide to Geography of World Cultures,
Agricultural revolution first - History 5 podcast.

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Friday, May 9, 2008

Podcast listening for Beginners (1)

I have been writing about great podcasts for nearly a year and all the time I have been assuming that you, the readers, know where to find those podcasts and how to listen to them. However, that need not be so. Hence I thought I should start an article series to guide you into getting access to those podcasts I write about.

Instruction 1: listen on-line

The quickest way to listen to a podcast is to listen to it on-line. Nearly all podcasts are related to a site and supply a link or a button for listening. Suppose I write about a podcast in the Shrink Rap Radio series and you decide you want to listen to that one.

Notice that my review always contains a link to the particular show, mostly like this: Shrink Rap Radio show #148 Ego States Psychotherapy. There is the link to click on and it brings you to the web page of this particular issue of the Shrink Rap Radio show.

The bulk of that page looks like this:


On the bottom left you see a button. Click there and the show will play in your browser:


This should work most of the time, but I am presupposing a couple of circumstances. For one, I assume you have a computer with speakers or head phones and a sound card, so that the computer is capable of playing sound.
Second, I assume your browser (Internet Explorer for most, though my statistics show some 50% of my readers use FireFox) is prepared and allowed to deal with your click on the play button. This will involve a media player on your computer to be called or a 'plug-in ' in the browser that allows for playing embedded in the browser. Most computers have a media player, especially if they are fit with hardware for playing sound, but browsers do not always have all plug-ins installed to play all sorts of audio files. If however you clicked and the plug-in needed is not there, the browser will prompt you with an offer to install the program. Once you have gone through the steps (the browser and installer will guide you) you will be able to play this audio in the future.

You may also have some trouble finding the button to click for listening to the file. These buttons are not standard and therefore may look different from the given example and may be placed on the page on various points. Look around, you will eventually find them. If there is no button, there may be a link, like with the 12 Byzantine Rulers podcast:

If you click the link here ("1 - Introduction") the file will begin to play. You may recognize this link as a link to a sound file, when you hover your mouse over the link. On the bottom of your browser the value of the link is shown and it looks like this: http://12byzantinerulers.cachefly.net/podcasts/12-byzantine-rulers/01-Introduction.mp3 The extension '.mp3' at the end of the link shows you, a click will be directed to an MP3 file. MP3 is the most common format of podcast files.

Now that you understand that podcasts are in fact MP3 files, you are ready for the next step: downloading these files to your computer and copying them to your MP3 player. That is the subject for the next article in this series.


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Blijf je verbazen - Simek podcast recensie

Sinds mijn laatste recensie van Simek 's Nachts heb ik al weer vijf nieuwe interviews van Martin Simek gehoord.

De historicus Fik Meijer wordt uitgenodigd om te vertellen, wat hij dan ook smakelijk doet (audio). Lenny Kuhr komt vertellen hoe het is om als zangeres je stem kwijt te zijn. Het wordt een heel intiem gesprek (audio). Het interview met Barbara van Beukering geeft een inkijkje in het leven van een carrierevrouw; hoe de baan gecombineerd wordt met een compleet moederzijn (audio). Martin Ros wordt voor de uitdaging gesteld om overal over te praten, behalve over boeken (audio).

Het meeste genoegen heb ik gehad aan het gesprek met Gert Dumbar (audio. Dumbar's werk is het fenomeen pictogrammen; hij deed de huisstijl van de NS en nog heel veel meer. Nu is hij bezig om pictogrammen te ontwikkelen voor rampgebieden. Hij heeft zich gerealiseerd welk een logistiek wanorde er optreedt bij rampen. Hij denkt aan Darfur, aan de Tsunami en stelt vast hoeveel verschillende talen er gesproken worden door al de mensen in deze logistieke wanorde. Vandaar de functie voor pictogrammen.

Zijn persoonlijk leven lijkt getekend door het jappenkamp, maar Dumbar slaagt erin om er met historisch besef, met intiem beleefde herinnering en toch zonder wrok over te praten. En dan krijg je wat inzicht. Daar krijg je als luisteraar een levenswijsheid mee, zonder dat het expliciet wordt gemaakt. Een aanstekelijke levendheid.

Meer Simek op dit blog:
Jaap van der Zwan,
Lucie Stepanova,
Olaf Tempelman,
Paul Gelderloos,
Bas Heijne.

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Thursday, May 8, 2008

Celtic bloodfine - podcast review

The Celtic Myth Podshow has proceeded to its 7th show in the series retelling the oldest Irish Myths. In addition it has published a special podcast about the fest of Beltane.

The latest story in the legends was about treachery. Lugh finds out who killed his father and manipulates them to oblige to paying a fine. At first the fine seems rather reasonable, if not light. The perpetrators happily agree to deliver skins, cattle, a horse and carriage and such. However, once they submitted themselves to the bloodfine, it turns out, Lugh meant a specific set of these items.

Like for example, not just any bag of skin will do, but a very specific, magical, one that pours wine for nine days straight. These wonders needs to be hauled from all corners of the world, as far as Greece and Persia. We end with a cliffhanger, when the killers make a counterproposal.

I keep wondering about anthropological and historical questions. What is a Celtic bloodfine? How old are these tales and how can they tell of Greece and Persia? How did the Irish know of such faraway places?

The tales are brought in a dramatized way. The staff of the Celtic Myth Podshow are perfecting their skills and the podcast has developed from narrative to veritable audio drama - though it has to be noted that one of the actors rather blandly reads his lines whereas the others are truly staging a play.

A wonderful podcast in the spectrum altogether. The accompanying website is also worth a visit, with lots of complementary stuff among others maps and name lists.

Previously on the Celtic Myth Podshow:
Bres the beautiful,
Let Battle Commence!,
The Celtic Myth Podshow.


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Jan Leijten - Marathon Interview

JCM LeijtenEen sprekende Leijten (J.C.M, zeg maar Jan, destijds A-G bij de Hoge Raad en hoogleraar burgerlijk procesrecht) is voorzichtiger dan een schrijvende. Interviewer Hans Simonse heeft een keur aan pittige citaten uit artikelen, maar kan aan Leijten niet hetzelfde soort uitspraken ontlokken in het marathoninterview op 27 Juli 1990. Wel zegt Leijten na het aanhoren van zijn eigen ongezouten schrijfsels: Ja, dat vind ik nog steeds.

Het was weer een interview waarvan ik de vijf uur in een adem beluisterd heb, maar voor een deel is dat toe te schrijven aan nostalgie. 1990 was het jaar dat ik mijn rechtenstudie afrondde en het gesprek ademde de sfeer van die tijd en het ging over de onderwerpen van die tijd, in de taal van die tijd. Het was het feest der herkenning en trouwens ook de melancholie van ons beperkte inzicht. Leijtens vooronderstellingen over de toekomst zijn vooralsnog volkomen onjuist. Hebben we over twintig jaar geen opiumwet meer, omdat de drugs gelegaliseerd zijn? Er zijn achttien jaar om en het lijkt er niet op. Reserveren we gevangenisstraffen alleen nog maar voor de allerzwaarste delicten? Vergeet het.

Toch is het gesprek niet hopeloos achterhaald - zo meen ik. Het is buitengewoon fascinerend om Leijten te horen spreken. Hij formuleert als een jurist, hij weet het formalisme van het recht uit te leggen en schuwt tegelijkertijd het moraliseren niet. Hij is voelbaar aan het zoeken naar de rechtvaardigheid en is behalve uitgesproken op momenten ook vertwijfeld aan het verkennen. Ten slotte is Cor Galis in de af- en aankondigingen geweldig op dreef, amusant, scherp, provocerend en spitsvondig, als reactie op Leijtens wat al te semantische bewering dat vergelding niet hetzelfde is als wraak: 'vergelding is de wraak van de staat en wraak is de vergelding van het individu.'

Meer marathoninterviews:
Gerrit Wagner,
Rijk de Gooyer,
Hans Galjaard,
Bert ter Schegget,
De Gaay Fortman.

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